What is the term for a stone found in the kidney, also known as renal calculus?

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Multiple Choice

What is the term for a stone found in the kidney, also known as renal calculus?

Explanation:
Nephrolith is the term for a stone in the kidney. The prefix nephro- means kidney and lith means stone, so nephrolith specifically identifies a kidney stone. Renal calculus is another common way to refer to the same thing, since renal = kidney and calculus is a stone. The other terms point to different things: cystolith describes a stone in the bladder, hydroureter refers to dilation of the ureter, and a generic “stone” doesn’t indicate where it’s located.

Nephrolith is the term for a stone in the kidney. The prefix nephro- means kidney and lith means stone, so nephrolith specifically identifies a kidney stone. Renal calculus is another common way to refer to the same thing, since renal = kidney and calculus is a stone. The other terms point to different things: cystolith describes a stone in the bladder, hydroureter refers to dilation of the ureter, and a generic “stone” doesn’t indicate where it’s located.

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